Batik Selected for UNESCO Cultural Heritage List
Indonesians have been asked to wear batik on Oct. 2, following
UNESCO’s decision to add the traditional dyeing technique to its Intangible
Cultural Heritage list.
The
listing, which will give the age-old batik tradition some degree of protection
under the UNESCO charter, will be made official at an event in Abu Dhabi, the
United Arab Emirates, between Sep. 28 and
Oct. 2.
Oct. 2.
To
acknowledge the listing, President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono has asked all
Indonesians to wear batik.
“Batik is
regarded as a cultural icon with its own uniqueness. It contains symbols and a
deep philosophy of the human life cycle — and it was submitted by Indonesia as
a non-material element of cultural heritage,” Coordinating Minister for the
People’s Welfare Aburizal Bakrie told a press conference at Bogor Presidential
Palace on Monday.
“We’ve been
told that batik has been recognized as an element of global cultural heritage
produced by Indonesians. The President has called on all Indonesians to wear
batik on Oct. 2, to celebrate batik.”
Batik is a
wax-resistant dyeing technique used on textiles. Due to modern advances in the
textile industry, the term is also used for fabrics incorporating traditional
batik patterns that are not necessarily produced using traditional batik
techniques.
In the
past, Indonesians, mostly adults, wear batik only at formal events. Nowadays it
has become increasingly popular even among the younger generation with batik
factories starting to manufacture more wearer-friendly and fashionable batik
outfits.
Many office
workers now wear batik on a daily basis, while local designers compete to
produce more attractive designs.
While batik
originated in Javanese courts, several other regions in Indonesia also have
their own styles of batik. The fabric is also widely worn in countries such as
Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand.
Aburizal
explained that the jury team from UNESCO, before declaring batik an element of
global cultural heritage, had inquired about the origins of Indonesian batik,
on the government’s protection of it and to what extent batik was a part of
local community life.
Culture and
Tourism Minister Jero Wacik said batik was therefore Indonesia’s third
tradition to secure UNESCO’s recognition as an element of non-material global
cultural heritage.
In 2003,
the UN body named wayang (Indonesia’s traditional shadow puppets) and keris
(traditional wavy blades) as elements of non-material cultural heritage.
“And now we
are submitting angklung (traditional musical instrument made of bamboo) as an
element of global cultural heritage from Indonesia,” Jero said.
“We will
keep fighting for our heritage one tradition at a time.”
Source : The Jakarta
Post.Mengorek Kembali Sejarah Hari Batik Nasional
http://sejarah.kompasiana.com/2013/10/04/mengorek-kembali-sejarah-hari-batik-nasional-595704.html
Tanggal 2 Oktober memang sudah lewat. Untuk sebagian orang,
rasanya asing jika mendengar pertanyaan, “ada hari penting apa di tanggal 2
Oktober?”.
Itulah yang Dewi Addnin alami ketika diajukan pertanyaan tersebut.
Mahasiswa program studi Hubungan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro itu sempat mengerutkan
dahi dan bertanya balik pada dirinya. “Ada hari apa ya? Emang ada apa sih?”
tanyanya penasaran.
Cerita di atas bisa jadi cerminan bahwasanya belum banyak dari
kita yang mengetahui tentang hari penting apa yang terdapat di setiap tanggal 2
Oktober. Memang tidak semua orang seperti itu dan bukan berarti langsung
menghakimi, namun memang begitulah faktanya. Selalu ada banyak alasan mengapa
kita sempat tak tahu ada hari penting di 2 Oktober.
Dalam kesempatan ini, kita akan menceritakan kembali mengapa
tanggal 2 Oktober merupakan hari penting bagi bangsa Indonesia. Tepat 4 tahun
yang lalu, Badan PBB untuk masalah kebudayaan, United Nations Educational,
Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) menetapkan Batik sebagai Warisan
Kemanusiaan untuk Budaya Lisan dan Nonbendawi (Masterpieces of the Oral and
Intangible Heritage of Humanity).
Hal tersebutlah yang menjadi alasan mengapa tanggal 2 Oktober
diperingati sebagai Hari Batik Nasional. Lebih dari itu, bahkan dalam situs
Wikipedia, tanggal tersebut bukan hanya diperingati sebagai Hari Batik
Nasional, UNESCO menetapkan sebagai Hari Batik Sedunia.
Upaya Penghapusan Klaim Malaysia
Proses yang ditempuh oleh pemerintah Indonesia terbilang cukup
lama untuk mendapat pengakuan refresentatif dari UNESCO soal Batik. Diawali
dengan proses nominasi Batik Indonesia ke UNESCO, 3 September 2008, pemerintah
Indonesia harus menunggu lebih dari 4 bulan. UNESCO akhirnya menerima
secara resmi pada 9 Januari 2009 untuk diproses lebih lanjut.
Sebelumnya, prahara terjadi berkaitan tentang batik. Lagi,
Malaysia menjadi momok menjengkelkan bagi Indonesia dalam hal pengklaiman
kebudayaan. Namun, pemerintah Indonesia langsung bereaksi atas kejadian itu.
Mereka segera mendaftarkan Batik ke dalam jajaran daftar representatif budaya
tak benda warisan manusia ke UNESCO.
Berapa bulan setelah diterima UNESCO, tahap selanjutnya yang
ditempuh dalam proses pengakuan Batik ialah pengujian tertutup di Paris. UNESCO
menggelar pengujian selama 4 hari, 11-14 Mei 2009.
Hal yang ditunggu-tunggu pun tiba. Rabu, 2 Oktober 2009, jadi
puncak penantian Indonesia. UNESCO mengukuhkan batik Indonesia dalam daftar
representative Warisan Kemanusiaan untuk Budaya Lisan dan Nonbendawi di Abu
Dhabi, Uni Emirat Arab.
Mohammad Nuh, Menteri Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata saati itu, tak
henti-hentinya untuk mengajak rakyat Indonesia untuk bersyukur setelah mendapat
informasi tentang Batik telah diakui UNESCO.
“Kita harus bersyukur, proses ini bukan proses yang pendek untuk
mendapatkan pengesahan dari UNESCO,” ujarnya.
Nuh juga mengutarakan tentang pendeklarasian yang diumumkan oleh
Presiden Republik Indonesia, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, sebagai upaya untuk
menghapus pengklaiman yang digencarkan sebelumnya oleh negara tetangga,
Malaysia.
Dalam situs resmi UNESCO ditulis bahwa Batik Indonesia memiliki
banyak simbol yang bertautan erat dengan status sosial, kebudayaan lokal, alam
dan sejarah itu sendiri. Batik adalah identitas bangsa Indonesia. Batik
dipercaya menjadi bagian penting seseorang di Indonesia sejak lahir hingga meninggal.
Batik merupakan warisan nenek moyang Indonesia, khususnya Jawa,
yang sampai saat ini masih ada. Untuk informasi, Batik pertama kali
diperkenalkan kepada dunia oleh mantan Presiden RI, Soeharto, yang kala itu
memakai batik di Konferensi PBB bersama negara-negara lain. Batik juga pernah
digunakan oleh tokoh-tokoh dunia, seperti Nelson Mandela, Barack Obama,
Zinedine Zidane dan Bill Gates ketika bertandang ke Indonsia.
Bagaimana?
Sudah tahu bukan, ada hari apa di tanggal 2 Oktober? Semoga kita bukan hanya
ingat dengan tanggalnya saja, tapi juga ikut melestarikan batik dan kebudayaan
Indonesia lainnya sebagai salah satu bentuk kecintaan pada Ibu Pertiwi.
Nelson
Mandela and His Love of Batik
http://en.tempo.co/read/news/2013/07/20/240498054/Nelson-Mandela-and-His-Love-of-Batik
TEMPO.CO, Jakarta - On
Thursday, July 18, Nelson Mandela celebrated his 95th birthday. The
anti-apartheid hero’s health has been steadily improving recently, bringing
hope to the world for signs of a miraculous recovery. Throughout the years,
Mandela has often been seen making an international fashion statement by
wearing Indonesian batik and showing it off to the world.
In 1997, the former South
African president stunned the late former Indonesian President Suharto when he
visited Indonesia. Suharto welcomed Mandela wearing a formal suit while
Mandela, surprisingly, greeted the former president wearing a batik
shirt.
Mandela’s love of batik was
also shown when he attended official events, such as the launch of the group
of world-renowned senior figures formed to tackle global issues named, ‘The
Elders’ in June 2007. He proudly wore an Indonesian batik shirt during the
event, which was also held on his 87th birthday. The traditional colors of the
batik enhanced the Mvezo born man’s charismatic and humble figure.
Indonesian Ambassador to South Africa,
Sugeng Rahardjo, said Mandela was first introduced to Indonesian batik in 1990,
a few months after he was released from Roben Island jail. As the President of
the African National Congress, he took his first trip to Asia.
When Mandela, also popularly
known as Mandiba, first received his batik shirt as a souvenir, he immediately
fell in love. Since then, each time he visited Indonesia, Mandiba always wore
batik.
Most of the batik shirts worn
by Mandiba were made by the late fashion designer, Iwan Tirta. This Indonesian
batik maestro is well known for his large cleaver patterns in his batik
designs.
"Mandela is a strong
prominent figure who suits my batik collection. He does not only look
appealing, but his fighter’s charisma is enhanced even more when he wears
batik," said Iwan Tirta in the late 90s when he gave one of his shirts to
Nelson Mandela. HADRIANI P/ Berbagai Sumber
9 World Artists Who Proudly Wear Indonesian Batik
http://newfemalefashion.com/9-world-artists-who-proudly-wear-indonesian-batik.html
1. Jessica Alba
Women’s
full name Jessica Marie Alba looks proudly wearing a patterned dress Batik
Yogyakarta. Jessica looks very confident even while doing a photo shoot in
front of the reporters who were waiting for him. Name Jessica started soared
when he lined up as the lead actress in the television series Dark Angel
(2000-2002). She then also appeared in various films, including Honey (2003),
Sin City (2005), Fantastic Four (2005), Into the Blue (2005), Fantastic Four:
Rise of the Silver Surfer and Good Luck Chuck in 2007.
2. Rachel Bilson
In
this figure , Rachel Bilson was wearing a mini dress with an interesting motif
and is perfect when paired with a black jacket . Women ‘s full name is Rachel
Sarah Bilson is an American actress who made her television debut in 2003 .
He became known through his first drama series The OC Bilson and made her
film debut in the movie The Last Kiss in 2006 and in 2008 starred in the action
/ science fiction Jumper.
3. Reese Witherspoon
looks
wearing a mini dress with a purple batik motif that comes with a blue jacket.
Women’s full name is Laura Jeanne Reese Witherspoon is known as an actress and
producer. Reese debuted? as the female lead in the movie The Man in the Moon in
1991, then she made her acting debut on television in the cable movie
Wildflower.
4. Julia Roberts
In
the movie Eat Pray Love, which was released in 2010, Julia Roberts was wearing
blue Batik dress. Women’s full name was Julia Fiona Roberts also looks pretty
when wearing it. American actress who was born on October 28, 1967 it had
received a Golden Globe and Academy Award nominations for Steel Magnolias
(1989) and Pretty Woman, she won the Academy Award as Best Actress for her
performance in Erin Brockovich (2000)
5. Anna Popplewell
In
this picture, Anna Katherine Popplewell appeared confident while wearing the
brown batik. Women born December 16, 1988 This is the actress of film,
television and theater from the UK. She is known for her role as Susan Pevensie
in the film series The Chronicles of Narnia since 2005.
6. Heidi Klum
Just
as Reese Witherspoon and Jessica Alba, a beautiful model Heidi Klum looked
elegant when wearing the dark-colored Batik dress. The German-born American
model has plenty to do, including as a television host, businesswoman, fashion
designer, television producer, and occasional actress also. His name became
known internationally when she appeared in the cover of the Sports Illustrated
Swimsuit Issue. In 1997, Heidi managed to become the first German model who
became part of the Victoria’s Secret Angel.
7. Drew Barrymore
Women’s
full name Drew Blyth Barrymore is known as an actress, director, producer, and
American models. In this picture, Drew looks carrying a sling bag patterned
Batik. Appeared in a T-shirt and army pants, a woman born February 22, 1975 was
seen carrying a bag ethnic pride everywhere.
8. Dacota Fanning
Women’s
full name is Hannah Dakota Fanning looked elegant in a white blouse and mini
skirt patterned Batik. Dakota was born on February 23, 1994 known for her role
in the movie I Am Sam in 2001. Her performance earned her nominations for a
Screen Actors Guild Award at the age of eight years old in 2002. That makes it
the youngest nominee in the history of the award. As a child actress, she
continued her career by appearing in the film Man on Fire (2004), War of the
Worlds (2005) and Charlotte’s (2006).
9. Nicole Richie
Women’s
full name is Nicole Camille Richie look fashionable with a touch of green batik
scarf around his neck. American actress born 21 September 1981 is widely known
as a fashion designer, author, actress and socialite in America. Richie name
began skyrocketing after he starred in the Fox television series, The Simple
Life, alongside his childhood best friend Paris Hilton, which lasted for five
seasons.
No comments:
Post a Comment